Fuel Consumption Conversion
Fuel consumption is a critical measure of vehicle efficiency and environmental impact. The liters per 100 kilometers (L/100km) is the most common metric unit of fuel consumption, measuring how many liters of fuel are used to travel 100 kilometers.
Common Fuel Consumption Units
- Liters per 100 kilometers (L/100km): The standard metric unit used in most countries outside the United States. Lower values indicate better fuel efficiency. A typical modern car might consume 6-8 L/100km.
- Miles per gallon (mpg): The standard US unit of fuel efficiency. Higher values indicate better fuel efficiency. The US version uses the US gallon (3.785 liters), while the UK version uses the imperial gallon (4.546 liters).
- Kilometers per liter (km/L): A metric unit that directly measures efficiency. Higher values indicate better fuel efficiency. This unit is commonly used in some Asian countries.
Applications
Fuel consumption conversions are essential in:
- Automotive Industry: Vehicle efficiency ratings, fuel economy standards
- Transportation: Fleet management, cost calculations, route planning
- Environmental Impact: Carbon footprint calculations, emissions analysis
- Consumer Information: Car buying decisions, fuel cost comparisons
- International Trade: Comparing vehicles from different markets
Conversion Examples
- 7.5 L/100km = 31.36 mpg (US) (Typical modern car efficiency)
- 30 mpg (US) = 7.84 L/100km (Good fuel efficiency)
- 5.5 L/100km = 42.77 mpg (US) (Excellent fuel efficiency)
- 10 km/L = 10 L/100km (Direct conversion between efficiency units)
Use our fuel consumption converter to quickly convert between these and many other fuel consumption units for your calculations and comparisons.
Common Conversions
Unit Definitions
Liters per 100 kilometers (L/100km)
The most common metric unit of fuel consumption, measuring how many liters of fuel are used to travel 100 kilometers
Formula: 1 L/100km = 100 ÷ distance efficiency
Miles per gallon (US) (mpg)
The standard US unit of fuel efficiency, measuring how many miles can be traveled on one gallon of fuel
Formula: 1 mpg (US) = 235.214 ÷ L/100km
Miles per gallon (UK) (mpg)
The British unit of fuel efficiency, using the imperial gallon
Formula: 1 mpg (UK) = 282.481 ÷ L/100km
Kilometers per liter (km/L)
A metric unit measuring how many kilometers can be traveled on one liter of fuel
Formula: 1 km/L = 100 ÷ L/100km
Gallons per 100 miles (US) (gal/100mi)
The US equivalent of L/100km, measuring gallons used per 100 miles
Formula: 1 gal/100mi (US) = 235.214 ÷ mpg (US)
Gallons per 100 miles (UK) (gal/100mi)
The UK equivalent of L/100km, using imperial gallons
Formula: 1 gal/100mi (UK) = 282.481 ÷ mpg (UK)
Liters per kilometer (L/km)
A metric unit measuring fuel consumption per kilometer traveled
Formula: 1 L/km = L/100km ÷ 100
Gallons per mile (US) (gal/mi)
A US unit measuring fuel consumption per mile traveled
Formula: 1 gal/mi (US) = gal/100mi (US) ÷ 100
Gallons per mile (UK) (gal/mi)
A UK unit measuring fuel consumption per mile traveled using imperial gallons
Formula: 1 gal/mi (UK) = gal/100mi (UK) ÷ 100
Meters per liter (m/L)
A metric unit measuring how many meters can be traveled on one liter of fuel
Formula: 1 m/L = km/L × 1000